DOI: 10.1148/rg.24si035223
Epidermoid Cyst of the Testis: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation1
Alma G. Loya, MD,
Jonathan W. Said, MD and
Edward G. Grant, MD
1 From the Department of Radiology, University of California at Los Angeles. Received December 10, 2003; revision requested January 14, 2004; final revision received April 12; accepted April 19. All authors have no financial relationships to disclose. Address correspondence to E.G.G., USC University Hospital, 1500 San Pablo St, 2nd Fl Imaging, Los Angeles, CA 90033 (e-mail: edgrant@usc.edu).

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Figure 1a. Longitudinal (a) and transverse (b) US images of the right testis show a well-circumscribed intratesticular mass (cursors) in the lower medial aspect of the testis. The mass contains alternating rings of hyperechogenicity and hypoechogenicity and has a slightly echogenic center. The surrounding testis is normal.
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Figure 1b. Longitudinal (a) and transverse (b) US images of the right testis show a well-circumscribed intratesticular mass (cursors) in the lower medial aspect of the testis. The mass contains alternating rings of hyperechogenicity and hypoechogenicity and has a slightly echogenic center. The surrounding testis is normal.
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Figure 2. Photograph of the sectioned surgical specimen shows a smooth white mass with laminated white-yellow pastelike material, a finding that correlates well with the US findings (cf Fig 1).
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Figure 3a. (a) Low-power photomicrograph (original magnification, x80; hematoxylin-eosin stain) shows normal testis (T) and an epidermoid cyst (C). The cyst wall contains keratinized squamous epithelium (E). The lumen of the cyst contains keratinized debris (arrow). A few atrophic testicular tubules are present (arrowheads). (b) Higher-power photomicrograph (original magnification, x130; hematoxylin-eosin stain) shows hyperkeratotic squamous epithelium (E) lining the cyst.
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Figure 3b. (a) Low-power photomicrograph (original magnification, x80; hematoxylin-eosin stain) shows normal testis (T) and an epidermoid cyst (C). The cyst wall contains keratinized squamous epithelium (E). The lumen of the cyst contains keratinized debris (arrow). A few atrophic testicular tubules are present (arrowheads). (b) Higher-power photomicrograph (original magnification, x130; hematoxylin-eosin stain) shows hyperkeratotic squamous epithelium (E) lining the cyst.
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Copyright © 2004 by the Radiological Society of North America.